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''Rhipidocladum'' is a genus of New World woody bamboo in the grass family).〔McClure, Floyd Alonzo. 1973. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 9: 101, f. 42〕〔(Tropicos, ''Rhipidocladum'' McClure )〕 It found in Mesoamerica, Trinidad, and South America. The genus is characterized by 1) erect, non-pseudopetiolate culm leaves, 2) numerous branchlets arising in an apsidate (fan-like) array, and 3) fruits being true caryopses. The name is derived from the Greek ''rhipid'' meaning "fanlike" and ''clad'' meaning "branch".〔McClure, F.A. 1973. Genera of bamboos native to the New World (Gramineae: Bambusoideae). Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 9: 1--148.〕 ;Species〔(Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families )〕〔Filgueiras, T. S. & A. P. Santos-Gonçalves. 2004. A checklist of the basal grasses and bamboos in Brazil (Poaceae). Journal of the American Bamboo Society 18(1): 7–18〕〔Pohl, R. W. & G. Davidse. 1994. 9. Rhipidocladum McClure. 6: 199–201. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F..〕 # ''Rhipidocladum abregoensis'' - Norte de Santander # ''Rhipidocladum ampliflorum'' - Venezuela # ''Rhipidocladum angustiflorum'' - Colombia, Venezuela # ''Rhipidocladum bartlettii'' - Chiapas, Yucatán Peninsula, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras # ''Rhipidocladum clarkiae'' - Costa Rica # ''Rhipidocladum harmonicum'' - from southern Mexico to Bolivia # ''Rhipidocladum martinezii'' - Chiapas # ''Rhipidocladum maxonii'' - Costa Rica, Guyana # ''Rhipidocladum neumannii'' - Argentina (Salta, Tucumán), Bolivia (La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija) # ''Rhipidocladum pacuarense'' - Nicaragua, Costa Rica # ''Rhipidocladum panamense'' - Panamá # ''Rhipidocladum parviflorum'' - Venezuela, Colombia, Perú, Bolivia, Brazil, Panamá # ''Rhipidocladum pittieri'' - from Michoacán to Panamá # ''Rhipidocladum prestoei'' - Trinidad # ''Rhipidocladum racemiflorum'' - from Tucumán to Tamaulipas # ''Rhipidocladum sibilans'' - Venezuela, Guyana ;formerly included〔 see ''Actinocladum Didymogonyx'' * ''Rhipidocladum geminatum - Didymogonyx geminatum'' * ''Rhipidocladum longispiculatum - Didymogonyx longispiculatum'' * ''Rhipidocladum verticillatum - Actinocladum verticillatum'' ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Rhipidocladum」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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