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Synthomer : ウィキペディア英語版
Synthomer

Synthomer plc (), formerly known as Yule Catto & Co, is a British-based chemicals business. It is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.
==History==
The company traces its roots back to 1863, when Andrew Yule founded a trading house known as ''Andrew Yule & Co.'' in Calcutta.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Yule Catto - Company Structure Information from ICIS )〕 At the same time Andrew's brother, George Yule, set up ''George Yule & Co.'' in London, which acted as British agency arm of Andrew Yule & Co.〔(Yule, Catto & Co ) AIM 25〕
When in 1919 Andrew Yule & Co. and George Yule & Co. were sold to the US banking group J.P. Morgan & Co. and its British merchant banking affiliate Morgan Grenfell & Co., both were turned from a partnership into a private limited company.〔Jones, p.96〕 That same year Thomas Catto (1879–1959) was sent to India to take over the management of the firm from Sir David Yule (1858–1928), a nephew of Andrew Yule.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Yule Newsletter - Issue 23 )〕 David Yule continued to hold the title of Chairman but had no active part in the operations of the business.〔
In 1920 Thomas Catto and David Yule changed the name of the British purchasing arm of Andrew Yule & Co., George Yule and Company, to ''Yule, Catto & Company Ltd.''〔Jones, p.325〕 Due to increased taxation, the devaluation of the Indian rupee and the abolition of the managing agency system, Yule, Catto & Co decided in 1969 to sell its shareholding in Andrew Yule & Co. to the Indian government.〔Jones, p. 297〕
With the acquisition of ''Revertex Chemicals'' in 1980,〔 Thomas Catto's son, Stephen (1923–2001) started to turn Yule Catto & Co. into an international speciality chemicals and building products manufacturer.〔(Obituary: Lord Catto ) Daily Telegraph, 6 September 2001〕 Since 2007 the group has been transformed from a diversified chemical business to a focussed speciality polymer business. In 2012 the company changed its name to Synthomer on the basis that the majority of its business already traded under that name.〔(Interim Management Statement of Yule Catto & Co Plc for the period 1 July to 8 November 2012 )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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