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・ Surgical treatment of ingrown toenails
・ Surgically implanted explosive device
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・ Surging Ahead
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・ Surgolu
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Surgut
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・ Surgut International Airport
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・ Surgut-1 Power Station
・ Surgut-2 Power Station
・ Surgutneftegas
・ Surgutsky District
・ Surgy
・ Surgères
・ Surgères 48 Hour Race
・ Surha tal
・ Surhuisterveen
・ Surhuizum
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Surgut : ウィキペディア英語版
Surgut

Surgut () is a city in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Russia, located on the Ob River near its junction with the Irtysh River. It is one of the few cities in Russia to be larger than the capital or the administrative center of its federal subject in terms of population, economic activity, and tourist traffic. Population: 340,845 (2015);
==History==
It was founded in 1594 by order of Tsar Feodor I and is one of the oldest in Siberia. The name of the city, according to one tradition, originates from the Khanty words "sur" (fish) and "gut" (hole, pit).
The urbanization of Surgut took place in the 1960s, when it became a center of oil and gas production. On June 25, 1965 the work settlement of Surgut was granted town status. The city's holiday is celebrated annually on June 12. The current mayor is Dmitry Valeryevich Popov (since 2010). Ex-mayor Alexander Sidorov (since 1996) oversaw the construction of the Surgut Bridge, the longest one-tower cable-stayed bridge in the world.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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