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Sthapit
Sthāpit (Devanagari: स्थापित) is a Nepalese caste from the Newa people of the Kathmandu Valley in Nepal. Sthapits are part of the Uray group which includes Tuladhar, Kansakar, Tamrakar, Bania, Sindurakar, Selalik and other castes.〔 Page 110.〕 Their religion is Newar Buddhism and their mother tongue is Nepal Bhasa. Traditional Sthapit neighborhoods in Kathmandu are Thaymaru, Bhindyah, Makhan, Mikhadwan and Lagan. Makhan contains the largest population of Sthapits.〔Sthapit, Rajendra and Sthapit, Anil (eds.) (2012). ''Souvenir.'' Kathmandu: Sthapit Society. Pages 43-52.〕〔Tuladhar, Suman Kamal (coordinator) (2012). ''Udaaya Research.'' Kathmandu: Udaaya Samaj. Page 15.〕 ==Traditional occupation== Sthapit means "establish" in Sanskrit, and their traditional occupation, as per the division of labor laid down from ancient times, has been carpentry, architecture and engineering. They were skilled artisans, and were engaged in designing and building palaces, houses, temples and machinery. Among the notable names, Jogbir Sthapit (alternative names: Joglal Sthapit, Bhajuman) was the architect who built Narayanhiti Palace in Kathmandu, the palace of the Shah dynasty, in 1886. He was also the chief architect of the restoration project of Swayambhu which was completed in 1921.〔Shakya, Hem Raj. (2004) ''Sri Svayambhu Mahacaitya.'' Kathmandu: Svayambhu Vikash Mandala. ISBN 99933-864-0-5. Pages 315-319.〕
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