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Sorubim : ウィキペディア英語版
Sorubim

''Sorubim'' is a small genus of long-whiskered catfish native to tropical South America. A number of characteristics allows the differentiation of each species in the genus. ''Sorubim'' species are important food fish in South America and are highly significant to fisheries of some areas; however, harvests of these fish are not identified as much as other, more popular food fishes such as ''Colossoma'', ''Arapaima'', and ''Brachyplatystoma''.〔 Some species of this family are popular aquarium fish.
==Taxonomy==
The genus name is derived from a Brazilian local name, ''sorubí''.〔Littman, M.W. (2007): page 4〕 The description of ''Sorubim'' has been attributed to both Cuvier and Agassiz in 1829, but because Cuvier's description predates that of Agassiz's by two months, Cuvier's is valid.〔 Later, ''Sorubim lima'', originally described as ''Siluris lima'' in 1801, was designated as the type species by Bleeker in 1862.〔Littman, M.W. (2007): page 2〕
In 2007, this genus was reviewed, validating five species.〔Littman, M.W. (2007): page 8〕 ''S. lima'' and ''S. trigonocephalus'' are redescribed in this paper.〔 This genus is monophyletic.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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