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Ostrężnik
Ostrężnik is a small Polish settlement in Gmina Niegowa near Trzebniów in Silesian Voivodeship, northwestern corner of Lesser Poland.
==Location==
The settlement consists of only several houses, nevertheless, it is known for the ruins of the Ostrężnik Castle ''(right)'' built in early 14th century, as well as the nature reserve ''(left)'' called ''Rezerwat przyrody Ostrężnik'' established in 1960 with the total area of 4.1 ha.
The Ostrężnik Castle was one of over 25 medieval castles built by the order of King Casimir III the Great on large, tall rocks of the Polish Jura Chain in order to protect the capital city of Kraków as well as important trading routes against the invaders. The series of castles named the Eagles' Nests ((ポーランド語:Orle Gniazda)) form the Trail of the Eagles' Nests ((ポーランド語:Szlak Orlich Gniazd)) of south-western Poland.〔Stanisław Kołodziejski, "Zamek Ostrężnik w świetle dotychczasowych badań," in: ''Zróżnicowanie i przemiany środowiska przyrodniczo-kulturowego Wyżyny Krakowsko-Częstochowskiej'', vol. 2, Ojców 2004, s. 19-24.〕〔Dawid Lasociński, "Ostańce, ruiny i pstrąg", Gazeta Wyborcza 24-25 października 2009r.〕
Ostrężnik is a popular destination for hiking trips, and mountain biking, with several marked trails.〔( Weekend na rowerze. Jura Krakowsko-Częstochowska. ) Ostrężnik. Czarny szlak do resztek warowni. ''Gazeta Turystyka.''〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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