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Ostryocarpus
''Ostryocarpus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae.〔http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Leguminosae/Ostryocarpus/ The Plant List Retrieved 19 Jan 2015〕 The name comes from ostryo- (Gk.: shell) and carpos (Gk.: fruit), referring to the shell-like pods. 〔http://www.kew.org/science-conservation/research-data/resources/legumes-of-the-world/genus/ostryocarpus retrieved 26 Jan 2015〕
The first specimens were collected by Theodore Vogel in 1851 on the Niger Expedition to West Africa. It was described by Sir Joseph Hooker. It is related to the genus Lonchocarpus and is distinguished from it by its diadelphous stamens and shell-like pod.
==Description==
Ostryocarpus has glabrous
exstipellate stamens, short stalked flowers on special short branchlets, hooked wings and keel petals and a short 2-3 ovuled gynoecium surrounded at the base by a fimbriate disk which is usually adnate to the base of the calyx. 〔Ostryocarpus and a New Allied Genus Ostryoderris S. T. Dunn Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew) Vol. 1911, No. 9 (1911), pp. 362-364 Article Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4113272 Retrieved on 19 Jan 2015〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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