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Olympiacos B.C.
Olympiacos Piraeus B.C. ((ギリシア語:ΚΑΕ Ολυμπιακός Σ.Φ.Π.)), also known simply as Olympiacos, or with its full name Olympiacos SFP Basketball S.A.,〔(sports.in.gr )〕 is a Greek professional basketball club, part of the major multi-sport club Olympiacos CFP, based in Piraeus. The basketball club, founded in 1931, is one of the most successful clubs in European basketball, having won three Euroleague Championships, one Triple Crown, one Intercontinental Cup, eleven Greek Championships and nine Greek Cups. They are a traditional powerhouse of the Euroleague and besides their three European Championship titles, they have also been four times Euroleague runners-up (1994, 1995, 2010, 2015) and have participated, altogether, in nine Euroleague Final Fours (1994, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2015). From 2006 to 2015, Olympiacos qualified 10 times in a row for at least the quarter-finals of the Euroleague, which is an all-time record in European basketball history (shared with FC Barcelona).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Olympiacos repeats as Euroleague champion )〕 They play their home matches at Peace and Friendship Stadium.
The first major achievement of Olympiacos in European competitions was their presence in the European Champions Cup semifinal group stage in 1979, but it was in the 1990s that Olympiacos made their biggest mark. They reached the Euroleague Final in two consecutive seasons, 1994 and 1995, being the first Greek club that ever played in a Euroleague Final, and they won their first Euroleague title in 1997〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Rome 1997: Time for the Reds, Olympiacos 73–58 FC Barcelona )〕 after a convincing 73–58 win against FC Barcelona in the final, thus achieving the first Triple Crown ever for a Greek team. As European champions, Olympiacos played in the 1997 McDonald's Championship and reached the final of the tournament, where they met Michael Jordan's NBA champions, the Chicago Bulls.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=McDonald's Championship, Michael Jordan and the Chicago Bulls playing against Olympiacos Piraeus in the McDonald's Championship in Paris, 1997 (photo) )〕 They also dominated Greek basketball during the decade of the 90s, when Greek Basket League was considered Europe's best professional league. Based on all those achievements, FIBA declared Olympiacos as the Best European Team of the 1990s.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Olympiacos, from a quiet start to a bold finish: ''Olympiacos, the best team of the 90s according to FIBA is one of the teams in the hunt for European glory'' )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=In the end of the 1990s FIBA found the Best European Team of the decade. It was Olympiacos, who was counting the 1997 Euroleague Title, two Euroleague Finals in 1994 and 1995 and the 3rd place in the 1999 Euroleague Final Four. )〕
Olympiacos returned to the very top of European basketball in 2010 when they reached the final against FC Barcelona in Paris, but mostly in 2012, when they won their second Euroleague title in Istanbul by rallying from 19 points down in the championship game to beat CSKA Moscow 62–61 on the last shot of the game, achieving the greatest comeback in European basketball finals history, and one of the greatest ever seen in continental basketball.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=2011–12 season, Final Four )〕 In 2013, Olympiacos won their third Euroleague title and became the first and only Greek club, and only the third club in European basketball history, to become back-to-back European champions in the modern Final Four era of the Euroleague, after beating Real Madrid 100–88 in the final of the 2012–13 Euroleague Final Four in London.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Olympiacos repeats as Euroleague champion )〕
Some of the greatest players in European basketball have played for Olympiacos over the years including: Charlie Yelverton, Carey Scurry, Žarko Paspalj, Dragan Tarlać, Walter Berry, Panagiotis Fasoulas, Roy Tarpley, Eddie Johnson, Alexander Volkov, David Rivers, Christian Welp, Artūras Karnišovas, Arijan Komazec, Dino Rađa, Theodoros Papaloukas, Alphonso Ford, Tyus Edney, Arvydas Macijauskas, Miloš Teodosić, Nikola Vujčić, Josh Childress, Linas Kleiza, Rašo Nesterović, Vassilis Spanoulis, Giorgos Printezis, Kostas Papanikolaou, Stratos Perperoglou, Kyle Hines and Acie Law. Under the ownership of billionaire Greek brothers Panagiotis Angelopoulos and Giorgos Angelopoulos, Olympiacos made a record transfer in 2008, by signing NBA player Josh Childress, whose US$20 million net income contract for three years made him the highest-paid basketball player in the world outside the NBA.
==History==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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