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''Modernismo'' was an end of Nineteenth- and early Twentieth-century Spanish-American literary movement, best exemplified by Rubén Darío. Other notable exponents are Leopoldo Lugones, Julio Herrera y Reissig, Julián del Casal, Manuel González Prada, Aurora Cáceres, Delmira Agustini, Manuel Díaz Rodríguez and José Martí. It is a recapitulation and blending of three European currents: Romanticism, Symbolism and especially Parnassianism. Inner passions, visions, harmonies and rhythms are expressed in a rich, highly stylized verbal music. This movement was of great influence in the whole Hispanic world (including the Philippines), finding a temporary vogue also among the Generation of '98 in Spain, which posited various reactions to its perceived aestheticism. == References == *Davison, Ned J. ''The Concept of Modernism in Hispanic Criticism.'' Boulder: Pruett Press, 1966. *Glickman, Robert Jay. ''Fin del siglo: retrato de Hispanoamérica en la época modernista.'' Toronto: Canadian Academy of the Arts, 1999. *Mañach, Jorge. ''Martí: Apostle of Freedom.'' Translated from Spanish by Coley Taylor, with a preface by Gabriela Mistral. New York, Devin-Adair, 1950. *Schulmanm, Iván A. and Manuel Pedro Gonzalez. ''Martí, Darío y el modernismo'', Madrid, Editorial Gredos 1969. (''Martí, Darío and Modernism'' *(El Modernismo en Cataluña ) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Modernismo」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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