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Mesothelium
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Mesothelium : ウィキペディア英語版
Mesothelium

The mesothelium is a membrane composed of simple squamous cells that forms the lining of several body cavities: the pleura (thoracic cavity), peritoneum (abdominal cavity including the mesentery), mediastinum and pericardium (heart sac). Mesothelial tissue also surrounds the male internal reproductive organs (the tunica vaginalis testis) and covers the internal reproductive organs of women (the tunica serosa uteri). Mesothelium that covers the internal organs is called visceral mesothelium, while the layer that covers the body walls is called the parietal mesothelium. Mesothelium is the epithelial component of serosa.
It is a form of simple squamous epithelium.
==Origin==
Mesothelium derives from the embryonic mesodermcell layer, that lines the coelom (body cavity) in the embryo. It develops into the layer of cells that covers and protects most of the internal organs of the body.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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