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Judeo-Latin (also Judæo-Latin), La‘az, or Ebraico-Latino is a presumed Jewish language for many scattered Jewish communities of the former Roman Empire, but especially by the Jewish communities of the Italian Peninsula and Transalpine Gaul. "''La`az''" (לעז) is Hebrew for "foreign language" (''i.e.'', specifically, "non-Hebrew language"), and in the Middle Ages started to refer to Latin or Romance languages. It is believed that Judæo-Latin is the predecessor of all the Judæo-Romance languages.〔 *Blondheim, D. S. 1927. Poèmes judéo-français du Moyen Age. Paris: Champion *WEINREICH, Max (1956). The Jewish languages of Romance stock and their relation to earliest Yiddish. RPh 9: 403-428.〕 ==Corpus== There is not much extant record for the Judæo-Latin language. Leo Levi found some hebraisms in a few epigraphs in Italy.〔Leo Levi, "Ricerca di epigrafia ebraica nell'Italia meridionale," La Rassegna mensile di Israel, vol. 28 (1962), pp. 152-153〕 Other possible source for Judæo-Latin are loanwords in other languages, like in Sardinian ''cenabura'' () 'Friday' (from Latin ''cena pura'') and ''caputanni'', 'September', a literal translation of Rosh Ha-Shanah. Judeo-Latin likely influenced not only the Judeo-Romance languages, but also the Yiddish language and Rotwelsch, through its posited daughter languages, Judeo-Italian, Shuadit and Zarphatic. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Judeo-Latin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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