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Hermodactyloides
The Subgenus ''Hermodactyloides'' of Iris includes all reticulate-bulbed bulbous irises. It was formerly named as a genus, ''Iridodictyum'' by Rodionenko in 1961.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=120&taxon_id=314138 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?18087 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=20382-1 )〕 but it was not widely accepted and most botanists preferred 'Hermodactyloides'.
Édouard Spach named the genus in 1846. The word 'Hermodactyloides' comes from 'Hermes' , a Greek God, and 'daktylos' - finger. The name for the subgenus is very similar to ''Hermodactylus'' (the former name for ''Iris tuberosa''), which was originally a separate genus to irises, but in 2001 was re-classified to be within the ''Hermodactyloides'' sub-genus.〔(Tillie N, Chase MW, Hall T. 2002 Molecular studies in the genus Iris L.: a preliminary study. Ann. Bot. n.s. (Italy) 1. (2): 105-112 (2001) )〕
Most species are native to central Europe and central Asia. They mostly have one or two long leaves and flower in early spring.
==Taxonomy==
The subgenus ''Hermodactyloides'' is subdivided into two sections; ''Reticulatae'' and ''Monolepsis''. Known species include:〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?19547 )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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