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Hemshin peoples
The Hemshin peoples ((アルメニア語:Համշէնցիներ ''Hamshentsiner''); (トルコ語:Hemşinliler)), also known as Hemshinli or Hamshenis or Homshetsi,〔Vaux, Bert. (''Hemshinli: The Forgotten Black Sea Armenians''. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University, 2001 ), p. 1.〕 are a diverse group of peoples who in the past or present have been affiliated with the Hemşin district in the province of Rize, Turkey.〔Vaux. ''Hemshinli'', pp. 1-2, 4-5.〕〔Peter Alford Andrews, ''Ethnic Groups in the Republic of Turkey''. Wiesbaden, Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, 1989, pp. 476-477, 483-485, 491.〕〔Simonian, Hovann H. "Hemshin from Islamicization to the End of the Nineteenth Century" in ''(The Hemshin: History, Society and Identity in the Highlands of Northeast Turkey )''. Hovann H. Simonian (ed.) London: Routledge, 2007, p. 80.〕〔Hachikian, Hagop. "Notes on the Historical Geography and Present Territorial Distribution of the Hemshinli", in ''The Hemshin'', pp. 146-147.〕 It is generally accepted that they were Armenian in origin, and were originally Christian and members of the Armenian Apostolic Church, but over the centuries evolved into a distinct ethnic group and converted to Sunni Islam after the conquest of the Ottomans of the region during the second half of the 15th century.〔Simonian, Hovann H. "Preface" in ''The Hemshin: History, society and identity in the Highlands of Northeast Turkey''. Hovann H. Simonian (ed.) London: Routledge, 2007, p. xx.〕
The term "the Hemshin" is also used in some publications to refer to Hemshinli.〔Simonian, Hovann H (ed.) ''The Hemshin''.〕〔M. Dubin and E. Lucas, "Trekking in Turkey", Lonely Planet, p. 126.〕
==History==
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