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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Firgun ： ウィキペディア英語版 Firgun Firgun (Hebrew: פירגון) is an informal modern Hebrew term and concept in Israeli culture, which describes genuine, unselfish delight or pride in the accomplishment of the other. Another definition describes Firgun as a generosity of spirit, an unselfish, empathetic joy that something good has happened, or might happen, to another person. The concept does not have a one-word equivalent in English.〔Carmon, Irin. (HEBREW’S SPECIAL PRIDE ). Tablet Magazine; June 18, 2012〕〔Kordova, Shoshana. (Word of the Day / Firgun: The art of tooting someone else's horn ) Haaretz. Aug. 25, 2014〕〔(Firgun ). Balashon. March 07, 2010〕〔Miriam Ben-Peretz, Shifra Schonmann. Behind Closed Doors: Teachers and the Role of the Teachers' Lounge. p.32. State of New York University Press, 2000〕〔Bloch, Linda‐Renée. "Who's Afraid of Being a Freier: The Analysis of Communication Through a Key Cultural Frame." Communication Theory 13.2 (2003): 143.〕 The infinitive form of the word, "Lefargen", means to make someone feel good without any ulterior motives. This absence of negativity is an integral part of the concept of firgun.〔 ==Etymology== The word can be traced back to the Yiddish word "farginen" (a cognate of the German word "vergönnen"). A relatively modern addition to Hebrew, the word was initially used in the 1970s, and gained momentum in subsequent decades. According to Tamar Katriel, professor of communications in the University of Haifa, Firgun differs from giving compliments, since is "about an affinity that is authentic and without agenda".〔 The concept of firgun can be found in Talmudic Hebrew as "ayin tova" or "ayin yafa" - "a good eye". Those phrases are not commonly used in modern Hebrew.〔〔Collins, Liat. "Say what? Firgun." Jerusalem Post. May 7, 2015〕〔Bíró, Tamás. "Weak Interactions Yiddish influence in Hungarian, Esperanto and Modern Hebrew." On the Boundaries of Phonology and Phonetics: 123.〕〔Katriel, Tamar. "Lefargen: A study in Israeli semantics of social relations." Research on Language and Social Interaction 26.1 (1993): 31-53.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Firgun」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.