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・ Consistent and inconsistent equations
・ Consistent estimator
・ Consistent hashing
・ Consistent heuristic
・ Consistent histories
・ Consistent life ethic
・ Consistent Network Device Naming
・ Consistent Overhead Byte Stuffing
・ Consistent pricing process
・ Consistori de Barcelona
・ Consistori del Gay Saber
・ Consistory
・ Consistory (Judaism)
・ Consistory (Protestantism)
・ Consistory court
Consociationalism
・ Consol
・ Consol (bond)
・ Consol Energy
・ Consol Energy Center
・ Consol Energy Mine Map Preservation Project
・ Consol Energy Park
・ Consol Homes Orphan Care
・ Consolacion Alaras
・ Consolacion, Cebu
・ Consolación
・ Consolación del Sur
・ Consolación del Sur Municipal Museum
・ Consolamentum
・ Consolante-class frigate


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Consociationalism : ウィキペディア英語版
Consociationalism

Consociationalism ( ) is often viewed as synonymous with power-sharing, although it is technically only one form of power-sharing.
Consociationalism is often seen as having close affinities with corporatism; some consider it to be a form of corporatism while others claim that economic corporatism was designed to regulate class conflict, while consociationalism developed on the basis of reconciling societal fragmentation along ethnic and religious lines.〔.Anke Hassel. ''Wage setting, Social Pacts and the Euro: A New Role for the State''. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Amsterdam University Press, 2006. p 281.〕
The goals of consociationalism are governmental stability, the survival of the power-sharing arrangements, the survival of democracy, and the avoidance of violence. When consociationalism is organised along religious confessional lines, it is known as confessionalism, as is the case in Lebanon.
==Definition==
Political scientists define a consociational state as a state which has major internal divisions along ethnic, religious, or linguistic lines, with none of the divisions large enough to form a majority group, yet nonetheless manages to remain stable, due to consultation among the elites of each of its major social groups. Consociational states are often contrasted with states with majoritarian electoral systems.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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