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Camuliana
Camuliana, Camulia or Kamoulia was an ancient town or perhaps village in Cappadocia, located northwest of Caesarea, today Kayseri in Turkey. It is mostly mentioned in connection with the Image of Camuliana, an ''acheiropoieton'' or "icon not made by hands" of the face of Christ, which was one of the earliest of this class of miraculously created icons to be recorded; this is also sometimes referred to simply as the "Camouliana".〔Beckwith, 88; Mango, 114-115〕
== Bishopric ==
The episcopal see of Camuliana is of relatively late origin, since it did not yet exist in the time of Basil the Great 329–379. However, four of its bishops are named in the acts of various councils: Basil in the Second Council of Constantinople (553); a George in the Third Council of Constantinople (680); another George in the Second Council of Nicaea (680); and a third George in the Photian Council of Constantinople (879).〔Michel Lequien, (''Oriens christianus in quatuor Patriarchatus digestus'' ), Paris 1740, Vol. I, coll. 393-394〕〔Pius Bonifacius Gams, (''Series episcoporum Ecclesiae Catholicae'' ), Leipzig 1931, p. 440〕 A seal indicates that there was also a bishop named Michael in the 10th or 11th century.
No longer a residential bishopric, Camuliana is today listed by the Catholic Church as a titular see.〔''Annuario Pontificio 2013'' (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2013 ISBN 978-88-209-9070-1), p. 857〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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