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Bethphage
Bethphage (Aramaic בית פגי, lit. "House of un-ripe figs") or Bethsphage 〔Used, for example, in the World English Bible〕 is a Christian religious site in Israel.
Bethphage is mentioned in the New Testament as the place in ancient Israel from which Jesus sent his disciples to find a donkey and a colt, upon which he would ride into Jerusalem. The synoptic gospels mention it 〔Matt. 21:1, Mark 11:1, Luke 19:29〕 as being close to Bethany.〔''Archaeological Encyclopedia of the Holy Land'' by Avraham Negev 2005 ISBN 0826485715 page 80〕〔''The Holy Land: An Oxford Archaeological Guide from Earliest Times to 1700'' by Jerome Murphy-O'Connor 2008 ISBN 0199236666 page 150〕 Bethphage is about 2 km from the modern city of al-Eizariya.
Unknown villagers living there (the owners of the colt according to Luke's Gospel 〔Luke 19:33〕) permitted Jesus' disciples to take the colt away for Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem. There is an annual Palm Sunday walk into Jerusalem which begins here.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Bethphage « See The Holy Land )〕
Eusebius of Caesarea (Onom 58:13) located it on the Mount of Olives.〔 It was likely on the road from Jerusalem to Jericho and the limit of a Sabbath-day's journey from Jerusalem, that is, 2,000 cubits. There is the Franciscan Church of Bethphage at a likely location.
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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