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Bangladeshi : ウィキペディア英語版
Bangladeshis


|region18 =
|pop18 = 11,000
|ref18 = 〔 http://www.irinnews.org/report/90913/bangladesh-migrants-fare-badly-in-italy〕
|region19 =
|pop19 = 7,000
|ref19 = 〔
|region20 =
|pop20 = 392
|ref20 = 〔(Состав группы населения «Указавшие другие ответы о национальной принадлежности» -ВПН-2010 )〕
|poptime = 166 million approx.
''2.28% of the world's population''
|langs = Bengali and Indigenous minority languages
|rels = Islam 86% (incl. Cultural Muslims)〔"Chapter 1: Religious Affiliation". The World’s Muslims: Unity and Diversity. Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. 9 August 2012.〕
15px Hinduism 12%
18px Buddhism 1%
Christianity and others (such as Animists and non-religious) 0.4%.〔(Bangladesh: Country Profile ). Bangladesh Bureau of Educational Information and Statistics (BANBEIS)〕
}}
Bangladeshis (also spelled Bangladeshies (ベンガル語:বাংলাদেশী)〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/bangla_sections_detail.php?id=957§ions_id=29344 )〕 (:baŋlad̪eʃi)), or Bangladeshi people, are citizens of Bangladesh, regardless of origin or country of residence. Bangladesh is largely ethnically homogeneous with about 98% of the country's population being Bengali. The Chittagong Hill Tracts are home to more diverse indigenous peoples while few ethnic groups inhabiting in other regions. Today substantial populations with Bangladeshi ancestry exist in many different parts of the world as a result of emigration, notably in the Middle East, Japan, Malaysia, Bangladeshis in Italy and United Kingdom.
==Ethnic groups==
(詳細はBengali ethno-linguistic group. Bengalis ( ''Bangali'') are an Indo-Aryan ethnic group native to the region of Bengal. They speak the Bengali language. This group also spans the neighbouring Indian states of West Bengal and Tripura.Remnants of civilisation in the greater Bengal region date back 4,000 years, when the region was settled by Dravidian, Tibeto-Burman and Austroasiatic peoples. The origin of the word ''Bangla ~ Bengal'' is unknown, though it is believed to be derived from the Dravidian-speaking tribe ''Bang'' that settled in the area around the year 1000 BCE.
Minority ethnic groups include Meitei, Khasi, Santhals, Chakma, Garo (tribe), Biharis, Oraons, Mundas and Rohingyas. Bangladesh's tribal population was enumerated at 897,828 in the 1981 census.〔(Ethnic and Linguistic Diversity ), Bangladesh: A Country Study, Edited by James Heitzman and Robert Worden, Washington: GPO for the Library of Congress, 1989.〕 These tribes are concentrated in the Chittagong Hill Tracts and around Mymensingh, Sylhet, and Rajshahi. They are of Sino-Tibetan descent and differ markedly in their social customs, religion, language and level of development. They speak Tibeto-Burman languages and most are Buddhist or Hindu.〔 The four largest tribes are Chakmas, Marmas, Tipperas and Mros. Smaller groups include the Santals in Rajshahi and Dinajpur, and Khasis, Garos, and Khajons in Mymensingh and Sylhet regions. There are small communities of Meitei people in the Sylhet district, which is close to the Meitei homeland across the border in Manipur, India.

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