翻訳と辞書
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・ compaq computer corporation
・ compas pascal
・ compass
・ compatibility
・ compatible
・ compatible timesharing system
・ compel
・ competitive access provider
・ compile time
・ compiled html
compiler
・ compiler and generalized translator
・ compiler compiler
・ compiler jock
・ compiler language for information processing
・ compiler target language
・ compiler-compiler
・ compl
・ complement
・ complementary metal oxide semiconductor


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compiler : FOLDOC
compiler
A program that converts another program from some source language (or programming language) to machine language (object code). Some compilers output assembly language which is then converted to machine language by a separate assembler.
A compiler is distinguished from an assembler by the fact that each input statement does not, in general, correspond to a single machine instruction or fixed sequence of instructions. A compiler may support such features as automatic allocation of variables, arbitrary arithmetic expressions, control structures such as FOR and WHILE loops, variable scope, input/ouput operations, higher-order functions and portability of source code.
AUTOCODER, written in 1952, was possibly the first primitive compiler. Laning and Zierler's compiler, written in 1953-1954, was possibly the first true working algebraic compiler.
See also byte-code compiler, native compiler, optimising c
, optimising c


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