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nagamaki
The is a type of traditionally made Japanese sword (nihonto)〔(''The Development of Controversies: From the Early Modern Period to Online Discussion Forums, Volume 91 of Linguistic Insights. Studies in Language and Communication'', Author Manouchehr Moshtagh Khorasani, Publisher Peter Lang, 2008, ISBN 3-03911-711-4, ISBN 978-3-03911-711-6 P.150 )〕〔(''The Complete Idiot's Guide to World Mythology, Complete Idiot's Guides'', Authors Evans Lansing Smith, Nathan Robert Brown, Publisher Penguin, 2008, ISBN 1-59257-764-4, ISBN 978-1-59257-764-4 P.144 )〕 with an extra long handle, used by the samurai class of feudal Japan.〔Friday 2004, p. 88.〕
==History==
It is possible that nagamaki were first produced during the Heian period (794 to 1185) but there are no known examples dating from before the mid Kamakura period (1192–1333).〔(''The Connoisseur's Book of Japanese Swords'', Author Kōkan Nagayama, Publisher Kodansha International, 1997, ISBN 4-7700-2071-6, ISBN 978-4-7700-2071-0 P.23 )〕 During the middle of the Muromachi period (1336–1573 A.D.) the nagamaki reached its peak of usage.
The famed warlord Uesugi Kenshin, daimyo of Echigo province, is said to have had a special guard of retainers armed with nagamaki.〔Amdur 2002, p. 117.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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