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goetia
''ラテン語:Goetia'' (Medieval Latin, anglicised goety , from Greek ''goēteia'' "sorcery") refers to a practice which includes the invocation of angels or of demons, and usage of the term in English largely derives from the 17th-century grimoire ''The Lesser Key of Solomon'', which features an ''Ars Goetia'' as its first section. It contains descriptions of the evocation of seventy-two demons, famously edited by Aleister Crowley in 1904 as ''The Book of the Goetia of Solomon the King''.
''Goetic Theurgy'', another practice described in the ''Lesser Key of Solomon'', is similar to the book's description of Goetia, but is used to invoke aerial spirits.
==Etymology==
Ancient Greek (''goitia'') means "charm, jugglery" from "sorcerer, wizard". The meaning of "sorcerer" is attested in a scholion, referring to the Dactyli, stating that according to Pherecydes of Syros and Hellanicus of Mytilene, those to the left are ''goētes'', while those to the right are deliverers from sorcery.〔K. Müller, ''Fragmenta historicorum Graecorum'' Paris: Didot, 1841-1870, fr. 7, 〕 The word may be ultimately derived from the verb "groan, bewail". Derived terms are "a charm" and "to bewitch, beguile".
was a term for the magic in the Greco-Roman world. Latinized ''ラテン語:goetia'' via French ''フランス語:goétie'' was adopted into English as ''goecie'', ''goety'' in the 16th century.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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