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begum
Begum, begam, baigum or beygum ((トルコ語:begüm), (ペルシア語:بیگم), (ウルドゥー語:بیگم)) is a female royal and aristocratic title from Central and South Asia. It is the feminine equivalent of the title ''baig'' or ''bey'', which in Turkic languages means "higher official". It usually refers to the wife or daughter of a ''beg''. The related form ''begzadi'' (daughter of a ''beg'') also occurs.〔Moazzambaig, (Begzadi or Begzada ). Digg.com: Social News. Retrieved July 8, 2011.〕
In South Asia, particularly in Punjab, Sindh, Hyderabad, Delhi and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, ''begum'' has been adapted for use as an honorific for Muslim women of high social status.
==Examples==
Some examples of women with the title of begum are:
* Zaynab Begum〔(Women in the Safavid era ), Iran Chamber Society〕
* Begum Hazrat Mahal
* Mughal Princesses Jahanara Begum and Roshanara Begum
* Begum Inaara Aga Khan
* Begum Nusrat Bhutto
* Begum Khaleda Zia
* Saira Banu
* Chamiyan Bai, also known as Shamshad Begum of Delhi and Ayesa Sultana Begum
* Sharmila Tagore
* Begum of Bhopal
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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