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arrangement
In music, an arrangement is a musical reconceptualization of a previously composed work. It may differ from the original work by means of reharmonization, melodic paraphrasing, orchestration, or development of the formal structure.. Arranging differs from orchestration in that the latter process is limited to the assignment of notes to instruments for performance by an orchestra, concert band, or other musical ensemble. Arranging "involves adding compositional techniques, such as new thematic material for introductions, transitions, or modulations, and endings.... Arranging is the art of giving an existing melody musical variety".〔(Corozine 2002, p. 3)〕
== Classical music ==
Arrangements and transcriptions of classical and serious music go back to the early history of this genre. In particular, music written for the piano has frequently undergone this treatment.〔(Arrangement ), Encyclopedia Britannica online〕 The suite of ten piano pieces ''Pictures at an Exhibition'', by Modest Mussorgsky, has been arranged over twenty times, notably by Maurice Ravel.〔Partial list of orchestral arrangements to Pictures at an Exhibition〕
Due to his lack of expertise in orchestration, the American composer George Gershwin had his ''Rhapsody in Blue'' orchestrated and arranged by Ferde Grofé.〔Greenberg, Rodney: ''George Gershwin'', page 66. Phaidon Press, 1998. ISBN 0-7148-3504-8.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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