| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Taisha-zukuri ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Taisha-zukuri
Kamosu Jinja's ''honden'' and a granary at Toro
is the oldest Shinto shrine style. Named after Izumo Taisha's ''honden'' (sanctuary), like Ise Grand Shrine's ''shinmei-zukuri'' style it features a bark roof decorated with poles called ''chigi'' and ''katsuogi'', plus archaic features like gable-end pillars and a single central pillar (''shin no mihashira'').〔Encyclopedia of Shinto〕 The ''honden's'' floor is raised above the ground through the use of stilts (see photo).
Like the ''shinmei-zukuri'' and ''sumiyoshi-zukuri'' styles, it predates the arrival in Japan of Buddhism.
==History==
Ancient shrines were constructed according to the style of dwellings (Izumo Taisha)〔Young & Young (2007:50)〕〔Kishida (2008:33)〕 or storehouses (Ise Grand Shrine).〔〔Fletcher and Cruickshank (1996:724)〕 The buildings had gabled roofs, raised floors, plank walls, and were thatched with reed or covered with hinoki cypress bark.〔 Such early shrines did not include a space for worship.〔 Three important forms of ancient shrine architectural styles exist: ''taisha-zukuri'', ''shinmei-zukuri'' and ''sumiyoshi-zukuri''.〔Kishida (2008:34)〕 They are exemplified by Izumo Taisha, Nishina Shinmei Shrine and Sumiyoshi Taisha〔Kishida (2008:35)〕 respectively and date to before 552.〔Kishida (2008:126)〕 According to the tradition of '', the buildings or shrines were faithfully rebuilt at regular intervals adhering to the original design. In this manner, ancient styles have been replicated through the centuries to the present day.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Taisha-zukuri」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|