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''Sturmmann'' ((英語:stormtrooper)) was a Nazi Party paramilitary rank that was first created in the year 1921. The rank of ''Sturmmann'' was used by the ''Sturmabteilung'' (SA) and the ''Schutzstaffel'' (SS). The word originated during World War I when ''Sturmmann'' was a position held by soldiers in German pioneer assault companies, also known as "shock troops". == Creation == Following the defeat of Germany in 1918, ''Sturmmann'' became a paramilitary rank of the ''Freikorps'', violent groups of military veterans who opposed Germany’s loss of World War I and the subsequent Treaty of Versailles. In 1921, ''Sturmmann'' became a paramilitary title of the Nazi Party's private army, the ''Sturmabteilung'' (SA or "Assault Detachment"). ''Sturmmann'' would eventually become a basic paramilitary rank of almost every Nazi organization, but is most closely associated as an SA rank and as a rank of the SS. The rank of ''Sturmmann'' was bestowed upon those members of the SA and SS who had served for six months in the organization and had demonstrated basic abilities and competence. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sturmmann」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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