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Smuka
Smuka (; in older sources also ''Smuk'',〔''Intelligenzblatt zur Laibacher Zeitung'', no. 141. 24 November 1849, p. 42.〕〔Schröer, Karl Julius. 1870. ''Wörterbuch der Mundart von Gottschee.'' Vienna: K. u. k. Staatsdruckerei.〕 (ドイツ語:Langenton)〔Ferenc, Mitja. 2007. ''Nekdanji nemški jezikovni otok na kočevskem''. Kočevje: Pokrajinski muzej, p. 4.〕 or ''Langenthon'',〔 Gottscheerish: ''Zmuk''〔Petschauer, Erich. 1980. "Die Gottscheer Siedlungen – Ortsnamenverzeichnis." In ''Das Jahrhundertbuch der Gottscheer'' (pp. 181–197). Klagenfurt: Leustik.〕) is a settlement in the Municipality of Kočevje in southern Slovenia. It was a village inhabited by Gottschee Germans. In 1941 at the beginning of the Second World War its original population was evicted. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.〔(Kočevje municipal site )〕 A cave known as Štavka or Štibloh ((ドイツ語:Stübloch))〔''Krajevni leksikon Dravske Banovine''. 1937. Ljubljana: Zveza za tujski promet za Slovenijo, p. 224.〕 is located near the village, in the direction of Stari Log.〔Savnik, Roman, ed. 1971. ''Krajevni leksikon Slovenije'', vol. 2. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije, pp. 242–243.〕
==Name==
The linguist Fran Ramovš suggested that the Slovene name ''Smuka'' refers to 'sloping, raised terrain'.〔Simonič, Ivan. 1935. "Kočevarji v luči krajevnih in ledinskih imen." ''Glasnik Muzejskega društva za Slovenijo'' 16: 61–81 and 106–123, p. 68.〕 The German name ''Langenthon'' is derived from the permission given to settle by the ''langen Thonen'' (literally, the 'big fir forest'; cf. German ''Tanne'' 'fir').〔〔
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