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Sinocentrism : ウィキペディア英語版
Sinocentrism

Sinocentrism () refers to the historical ideology that China was the cultural center of the world.
== Overview and context ==
Depending on the historical context, sinocentrism can refer to either the ethnocentrism of the Han society and culture, or the modern concept of zhonghua minzu. It was popular among the Chinese elites up to the Qing dynasty, but it is not so widely popular among Chinese in present day.
In pre-modern times, it often took the form of viewing China as the most advanced civilization in the world, and external ethnic groups or foreign nations as being uncivilized to various degrees, a distinction known in Chinese as the Hua-Yi distinction.〔von Falkenhausen (1999), 544.〕〔Shelach (1999), 222-23.〕 In modern times, it sometimes can take the form of according China significance or supremacy compared to other nations.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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