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Siciliana
The siciliana (:sitʃiˈljaːna) or siciliano (:sitʃiˈljaːno) (also known as the sicilienne (:sisiljɛn)) is a musical style or genre often included as a movement within larger pieces of music starting in the Baroque period. It is in a slow 6/8 or 12/8 time with lilting rhythms, making it somewhat resemble a slow jig or tarantella, and is usually in a minor key. It was used for arias in Baroque operas, and often appears as a movement in instrumental works. Loosely associated with Sicily, the siciliana evokes a pastoral mood, and is often characterized by dotted rhythms that can distinguish it within the broader musical genre of the pastorale.〔Andrew Haringer (2014). (''Pastoral'' ), p.204 ff. The Oxford Handbook of Topic Theory, ed. Danuta Mirka. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0199841578.〕
==History and notable examples==
Raymond Monelle found musicologists' attempts to trace the style to any authentic tradition in Sicily inconclusive, though he did trace its origins back to Italian Renaissance madrigals from the 1500s, in triple time with dotted rhythms.〔Raymond Monelle (2006). ''The Musical Topic: Hunt, Military and Pastoral'', p.215 ff. Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0253347664.〕 These madrigal rhythms may themselves derive from the dactylic hexameter of the epic poetry of ancient Greece and Rome.〔Geoffrey Chew and Owen Jander (2001). (''Pastoral'' ). Grove Music Online. ISBN 978-1561592630.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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