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Shamalangi : ウィキペディア英語版
Shamalangi

Shamalangi or Shyamalangi (pronounced ) is a rāgam in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is the 55th ''melakarta'' rāgam in the 72 ''melakarta'' rāgam system of Carnatic music. It is called in Muthuswami Dikshitar school of Carnatic music.〔''Sri Muthuswami Dikshitar Keertanaigal'' by Vidwan A Sundaram Iyer, Pub. 1989, Music Book Publishers, Mylapore, Chennai〕〔''Ragas in Carnatic music'' by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications〕〔''Raganidhi'' by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras〕
==Structure and Lakshana==

It is the 1st rāgam in the 10th ''chakra Disi''. The mnemonic name is ''Disi-Pa''. The mnemonic phrase is ''sa ri gi mi pa dha na''.〔 Its ' structure (ascending and descending scale) is as follows (see ''swaras'' in Carnatic music for details on below notation and terms):
*: S R2 G2 M2 P D1 N1 S
*: S N1 D1 P M2 G2 R2 S
''Shamalangi's swaras'' are ''chathusruthi rishabham, sadharana gandharam, prati madhyamam, shuddha dhaivatham'' and ''shuddha nishadham''. As it is a ''melakarta'' rāgam, by definition it is a ''sampoorna'' rāgam (has all seven notes in ascending and descending scale). It is the ''prati madhyamam'' equivalent of ''Jhankaradhwani'', which is the 19th ''melakarta'' scale.

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