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Salento
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Salento : ウィキペディア英語版
Salento

Salento (''Salentu'' in Salentino dialect) is a geographic region at the southern end of the administrative region of Apulia in Southern Italy. It is a sub-peninsula of the Italian Peninsula, sometimes described as the "heel" of the Italian "boot".
It encompasses the entire administrative area of the province of Lecce, a large part of the province of Brindisi and part of that of Taranto.
The peninsula is also known as Terra d'Otranto, and in ancient times was called variously Messapia, Calabria, and Sallentina.
==History==

Messapia (from Greek ''Μεσσαπία'') was the ancient name of a region of Italy largely corresponding to modern Salento. It was inhabited chiefly by the Messapii in classical times. Pokorny derives the toponym from PIE ''
*medhyo-'', "middle" and PIE ''
*ap-'', "water" (''Mess-apia'', "amid waters"; Note: the asterisk before a word indicates that it is a hypothetical construction, not an attested form). Pokorny compares the toponym ''Messapia'' to another ancient Italic toponym, ''Salapia'', "salt water", a city in Apulia.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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