翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Retinoic acid ・ Retinoic acid receptor ・ Retinoic acid receptor alpha ・ Reticulated seborrheic keratosis ・ Reticulated swellshark ・ Reticulated toadfish ・ Reticulated unicornfish ・ Reticulation ・ Reticulation (single-access key) ・ Reticule ・ Reticulidia ・ Reticulidia fungia ・ Reticulidia halgerda ・ Reticulidia suzanneae ・ Reticulin stain ・ Reticuline ・ Reticuline oxidase ・ Reticulitermes ・ Reticulitermes banyulensis ・ Reticuloceratidae ・ Reticulocossus ・ Reticulocyte ・ Reticulocyte index ・ Reticulocytopenia ・ Reticulocytosis ・ Reticuloendotheliosis virus ・ Reticulofilosa ・ Reticulohistiocytoma ・ Reticulohistiocytosis ・ Reticulolaelaps Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Reticuline ： ウィキペディア英語版 Reticuline |Section2= }} Reticuline is a chemical compound found in a variety of plants including ''Lindera aggregata'', ''Annona squamosa'', and ''Ocotea fasciculata'' (also known as ''Ocotea duckei''). It is based on the benzylisoquinoline structure. Reticuline is one of the alkaloids found in opium, and experiments in rodents suggest it possesses potent central nervous system depressing effects.〔 It is the precursor of morphine and many other alkaloids. == Metabolism == 3'-hydroxy-N-methyl-(S)-coclaurine 4'-O-methyltransferase uses ''S''-adenosyl methionine and 3'-hydroxy-''N''-methyl-(''S'')-coclaurine to produce ''S''-adenosylhomocysteine and (''S'')-reticuline. Reticuline oxidase uses (''S'')-reticuline and O2 to produce (''S'')-scoulerine and H2O2. Salutaridine synthase uses (''R'')-reticuline, NADPH, H+, and O2 to produce salutaridine, NADP+, and H2O. Salutaridine can then be transformed progressively to thebaine, oripavine, and morphine. 1,2-dehydroreticulinium reductase (NADPH) uses (''R'')-reticuline and NADP+ to produce 1,2-dehydroreticulinium, NADPH, and H+. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Reticuline」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.