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Ptinus
''Ptinus'' is a genus of beetles distributed throughout much of the world, including Africa, the Australian region, the Palearctic, the Near East, the Nearctic, and the Neotropic ecozone. It is a member of the subfamily Ptininae, the spider beetles.
About 24 species have been found associated with stored food products in various parts of the world.〔Mound,L. 1989. ''Common Insect Pests of Stored Food Products: A Guide to their Identification'', British Museum (Natural History) Economic Series No. 15, London: British Museum, 37.〕 Both adults and larvae of which feed on grain, dried fruit, spices and other dried foodstuffs.〔 The sub-species ''Ptinus tectus'' is considered a pest species in Museums and can damage stored objects and collections.〔Pinnager, D. 2001. ''Pest Management in Museums, Archives and Historic Houses''. Archetype Publications.〕
Taxa include:〔(''Ptinus'' subgenera. ) Fauna Europaea.〕
*Subgenus ''Bruchoptinus''
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*''Ptinus antennatus''
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*''Ptinus biformis''
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*''Ptinus brevivittis''
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*''Ptinus femoralis''
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*''Ptinus italicus''
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*''Ptinus ivanensis''
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*''Ptinus palliatus''
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*''Ptinus pellitus''
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*''Ptinus rufipes''
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*''Ptinus schatzmayeri''
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*''Ptinus torretassoi''
*Subgenus ''Cyphoderes''
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*''Ptinus bidens''
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*''Ptinus hirticornis''
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*''Ptinus japonicus''
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*''Ptinus raptor''
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*''Ptinus schlerethi''
*Subgenus ''Gynopterus''
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*''Ptinus aubei''
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*''Ptinus barrosi''
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*''Ptinus bertranpetiti''〔Bellés, X. (2012). (''Ptinus bertranpetiti'', a new species of spider beetle from Socotra Island (Coleoptera: Ptinidae). ) In: Hájek, J. and J. Bezděk. (eds.) Insect Biodiversity of the Socotra Archipelago. ''Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae'' 52, supplementum 2, 219-22.〕
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*''Ptinus crassicornis''
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*''Ptinus dubius''
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*''Ptinus hispaniolaensis''〔Philips, T. K. and M. E. Smiley. (2010). (''Ptinus hispaniolaensis'', a new species of spider beetle (Coleoptera: Ptinidae) from Hispaniola. ) ''Florida Entomologist'' 93(4), 567-70.〕
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*''Ptinus pyrenaeus''
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*''Ptinus salvatori''
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*''Ptinus sexpunctatus''
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*''Ptinus subroseus''
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*''Ptinus variegatus''
*Subgenus ''Pseudoptinus''
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*''Ptinus arragonicus''
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*''Ptinus auberti''
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*''Ptinus capellae''
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*''Ptinus coarcticollis''
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*''Ptinus cumaniensis''
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*''Ptinus kutzschenbachi''
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*''Ptinus lichenum''
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*''Ptinus maculosus''
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*''Ptinus madoni''
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*''Ptinus nikitanus''
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*''Ptinus oertzeni''
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*''Ptinus rufolimbatus''
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*''Ptinus rugosicollis''
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*''Ptinus spissicornis''
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*''Ptinus subaeneus''
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*''Ptinus tauricus''
*Subgenus ''Ptinus''
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*''Ptinus affinis''
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*''Ptinus argolisanus''
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*''Ptinus atricapillus''
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*''Ptinus bicinctus''
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*''Ptinus calcaratus''
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*''Ptinus calcarifer''
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*''Ptinus corsicus''
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*''Ptinus ellipticus''
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*''Ptinus explanatus''
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*''Ptinus fur'' – whitemarked spider beetle
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*''Ptinus gylippus''
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*''Ptinus kiesenwetteri''
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*''Ptinus kruperi''
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*''Ptinus latro''
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*''Ptinus leprieuri''
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*''Ptinus mediterraneus''〔Borowski, J. (2008). (New species of ''Ptinus'' s. str. from Sardinia and adjacent islands (Coeleoptera: Ptinidae). ) Studies and reports of District Museum Prague – East Taxonomical Series 4(1-2) 1-4.〕
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*''Ptinus nigripennis''
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*''Ptinus obesus''
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*''Ptinus perplexus''
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*''Ptinus perrini''
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*''Ptinus phlomidis''
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*''Ptinus pilosus''
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*''Ptinus podolicus''
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*''Ptinus pusillus''
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*''Ptinus reitteri''
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*''Ptinus rufus''
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*''Ptinus spitzyi''
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*''Ptinus subpilosus''
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*''Ptinus tarsalis''
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*''Ptinus timidus''
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*''Ptinus villiger''
*Subgenus ''Tectoptinus''
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*''Ptinus exulans''
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*''Ptinus tectus'' – Australian spider beetle
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Ptinus」の詳細全文を読む
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