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・ Protonectarina
・ Protonema
・ Protonemacheilus longipectoralis
・ Protoneura
・ Protoneura capillaris
・ Protoneura dunklei
・ Protoneura prolongata
・ Protoneura sanguinipes
・ Protoneuridae
・ Protonibea diacanthus
・ Protonic ceramic fuel cell
・ Protonica
・ Protonilus Mensae
・ Protonium
・ ProtonMail
Protonolysis
・ Protonoma
・ Protonophore
・ Protonotary apostolic
・ Protonyctia originalis
・ Proton–boron fusion
・ Proton–proton chain reaction
・ Protoopalina
・ Protopage
・ Protopanaxadiol
・ Protopanaxatriol
・ Protopannaria
・ Protoparachronistis
・ Protoparachronistis concolor
・ Protoparachronistis discedens


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Protonolysis : ウィキペディア英語版
Protonolysis
Protonolysis is the cleavage of a chemical bond by acids. Many examples are found in organometallic chemistry since the reaction requires polar Mδ+-Rδ- bonds, where δ+ and δ- signify partial positive and negative charges associated with the bonding atoms. When compounds containing these bonds are treated with acid (HX), these bonds cleave:
:M-R + HX → M-X + H-R
Hydrolysis (X- = OH-) is a special case of protonolysis. Compounds susceptible to hydrolysis often undergo protonolysis.
==Hydrides==
The borohydride anion is susceptible to reaction with even weak acids, resulting protonolysis of one or more B-H bonds. Protonolysis of sodium borohydride with acetic acid gives triacetoxyborohydride:〔Gordon W. Gribble, Ahmed F. Abdel-Magid, "Sodium Triacetoxyborohydride" Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis, 2007, John Wiley & Sons.〕
:NaBH4 + 3 HO2CCH3 → NaBH(O2CCH3)3 + 3 H2
Related reactions occur for hydrides of other electropositive elements, e.g. lithium aluminium hydride.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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