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Prebold : ウィキペディア英語版
Prebold

Prebold is a settlement in central Slovenia. It is the seat of the Municipality of Prebold. It lies on the edge of the lower Savinja Valley at the northern edge of the Sava Hills west of Celje. The area was part of the traditional region of Styria. The municipality is now included in the Savinja statistical region.〔(Prebold municipal site )〕
==Name==
The name of the settlement was changed from ''Sveti Pavel pri Preboldu'' (literally, 'Saint Paul near Prebold') to ''Prebold'' in 1952. The name was changed on the basis of the 1948 Law on Names of Settlements and Designations of Squares, Streets, and Buildings as part of efforts by Slovenia's postwar communist government to remove religious elements from toponyms.〔''Spremembe naselij 1948–95''. 1996. Database. Ljubljana: Geografski inštitut ZRC SAZU, DZS.〕〔Premk, F. 2004. Slovenska versko-krščanska terminologija v zemljepisnih imenih in spremembe za čas 1921–1967/68. ''Besedoslovne lastnosti slovenskega jezika: slovenska zemljepisna imena''. Ljubljana: Slavistično društvo Slovenije, pp. 113–132.〕〔Urbanc, Mimi, & Matej Gabrovec. 2005. Krajevna imena: poligon za dokazovanje moči in odraz lokalne identitete. ''Geografski vestnik'' 77(2): 25–43.〕 The settlement is also locally known as ''Šempavel'' (< ''Šent Pavel'' 'Saint Paul'). The name ''Sveti Pavel'' is derived from the church in the settlement, and the name ''Prebold'' is believed to be derived from German ''Prewald'', in turn borrowed from Slovene ''preval'' 'mountain pass'. The name ''Prebold'' formerly referred to a part of the settlement known today as ''Graščina'', but may have originally referred to the Vrhe Pass〔(Vrhe Pass at Geopedia )〕 on the route from Prebold to Trbovlje.〔Snoj, Marko. 2009. ''Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen''. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 327.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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