翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Periodic table (crystal structure)
・ Periodic table (disambiguation)
・ Periodic table (electron configurations)
・ Periodic table (large cells)
・ Periodic table of shapes
・ Periodic travelling wave
・ Periodic trends
・ Periodical and Electronic Press Union
・ Periodical cicadas
・ Periodical literature
・ Periodical Press Galleries of the United States Congress
・ Periodicals librarian
・ Periodicity
・ Periodinane
・ Periodismo para todos
Periodization
・ Periodization (disambiguation)
・ Periodization of the Indus Valley Civilization
・ Periodizations of capitalism
・ Periodon
・ Periodontal abscess
・ Periodontal charting
・ Periodontal curette
・ Periodontal diagnosis and classification
・ Periodontal examination
・ Periodontal fiber
・ Periodontal ligament stem cells
・ Periodontal membrane
・ Periodontal pathogen
・ Periodontal pathology


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Periodization : ウィキペディア英語版
Periodization

Periodization is the process or study of categorizing the past into discrete, quantified named blocks of time〔Adam Rabinowitz. ''(It’s about time: historical periodization and Linked Ancient World Data )''. Institute for the Study of the Ancient World Papers, 2014.〕 in order to facilitate the study and analysis of history. The result is descriptive abstractions that provide convenient terms for periods of time with relatively stable characteristics. However, determining the precise beginning and ending to any "period" is often arbitrary.
To the extent that history is continuous and ungeneralizable, all systems of periodization are more or less arbitrary. Yet without named periods, however clumsy or imprecise, past time would be nothing more than scattered events without a framework to help us understand them. Nations, cultures, families, and even individuals, each with their different remembered histories, are constantly engaged in imposing overlapping, often unsystematized, schemes of temporal periodization; periodizing labels are continually challenged and redefined, but once established, a period "brand" is so convenient that many are very hard to shake off.
==Origins of periodization==
The origins of periodization is very old and first became part of the Western tradition in the myths of Ancient Greece and The Bible. Virgil spoke of a distant Golden Age and recurrent cycles of history. The Bible outlines a narrative of history from Creation to the End of time. One Biblical periodization scheme commonly used in the Middle Ages was Saint Paul's theological division of history into three ages: the first before the age of Moses (under nature); the second under Mosaic law (under law); the third in the age of Christ (under grace). But perhaps the most widely discussed periodization scheme of the Middle Ages was the Six Ages of the World, where every age was a thousand years counting from Adam to the present, with the present time (in the Middle Ages) being the sixth and final stage.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Periodization」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.