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・ Paratilapia sp. nov. 'Vevembe'
・ Paratilapia typus
・ Paratime series
・ Paratimiola rondoni
・ Paratinga
・ Paratingent cone
・ Paratio language
・ Paratanytarsus
・ Paratarajas
・ Paratari River
・ Paratarpon
・ Paratarsotomus macropalpis
・ Paratassa
・ Parataxic distortion
・ Parataxical Integration
Parataxis
・ Parataxis (disambiguation)
・ Parataxis (politics)
・ Parataxonomy
・ Parataygetis
・ Paratdih
・ Paratebueno
・ PARATEC
・ Parategeticula
・ Parategeticula ecdysiastica
・ Parategeticula elephantipella
・ Parategeticula martella
・ Parategeticula pollenifera
・ Parategeticula tzoyatlella
・ Parateleopus microstomus


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Parataxis : ウィキペディア英語版
Parataxis

Parataxis is a literary technique, in writing or speaking, that favors short, simple sentences, with the use of coordinating rather than subordinating conjunctions〔Stanley Fish, ''How to Write a Sentence'' p. 62 ISBN 978-0-06-184054-8〕 (from Greek for 'act of placing side by side'; from ''para'', 'beside' and ''tassein'', 'to arrange'; contrasted to syntaxis or hypotaxis).〔Butler, Christoper. ''Structure and Function: A Guide to Three Major Structural-Functional Theories'', Part 2, Volume 64 of ''Studies in Language''. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2003, pp. 260–261.〕
It is also used to describe a technique in poetry in which two images or fragments, usually starkly dissimilar images or fragments, are juxtaposed without a clear connection. Readers are then left to make their own connections implied by the paratactic syntax. Ezra Pound, in his adaptation of Chinese and Japanese poetry, made the stark juxtaposition of images an important part of English language poetry.
==Origin of the term==
Edward Morris wrote in 1901 that the term was introduced into linguistics by Friedrich Thiersch in his ''Greek Grammar'' (1831). The concept has expanded since then, and a number of definitions have emerged, often conflicting.〔Morris, Edward Parmelee. "Parataxis," chapter VI, in ("On Principles and Methods in Latin Syntax" ), C. Scribner's Sons, 1901.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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