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Oriolus : ウィキペディア英語版
Oriolus
__NOTOC__
Orioles are colourful Old World passerine birds in the genus ''Oriolus'', the namesake of the corvoidean family Oriolidae. They are not related to the New World orioles, which are icterids (family Icteridae) and, belong to the superfamily Passeroidea.
The orioles are a mainly tropical group, although one species (Eurasian golden oriole, ''O. oriolus'') breeds in temperate regions.
==Species in taxonomic order==
The phylogenetic relationships of the genus Oriolus have been well established.〔Knud A. Jønsson, Rauri C. K. Bowie, Robert G. Moyle, Martin Irestedt, Les Christidis, Janette A. Norman, Jon Fjeldså (2010) Phylogeny and biogeography of Oriolidae (Aves: Passeriformes) Ecography 33(2): 232–241 〕
Clade I
* Green oriole, ''Oriolus flavocinctus''
* Olive-brown oriole, ''Oriolus melanotis''
* Brown oriole, ''Oriolus szalayi''
* Olive-backed oriole or white-bellied oriole, ''Oriolus sagittattus''
* Dusky-brown oriole, ''Oriolus phaeochromus''
* Grey-collared oriole, ''Oriolus forsteni''
* Black-eared oriole, ''Oriolus bouroensis''
* Tanimbar oriole, ''Oriolus decipiens''
Clade II
* Western oriole, ''Oriolus brachyrhynchus''
* São Tomé oriole, ''Oriolus crassirostris''
* Green-headed oriole, ''Oriolus chlorocephalus''
Clade III
* Black-winged oriole, ''Oriolus nigripennis''
* Mountain oriole, ''Oriolus percivali''
* Black-headed oriole, ''Oriolus larvatus''
* Ethiopian oriole, '' Oriolus monacha''
Clade IV
* Black-naped oriole, ''Oriolus chinensis''
* Slender-billed oriole, ''Oriolus tenuirostris''
* Eurasian golden oriole, ''Oriolus oriolus''
* Indian golden oriole, ''Oriolus kundoo''
* African golden oriole, ''Oriolus auratus''
Clade V
* Black-and-crimson oriole, ''Oriolus cruentus''
* Black oriole, ''Oriolus hosii''
* Maroon oriole, ''Oriolus traillii''
* Silver oriole, ''Oriolus mellianus''
Clade VI
* Dark-throated oriole, ''Oriolus xanthonotus''
* Philippine oriole, ''Oriolus steerii''
* White-lored oriole, ''Oriolus albiloris''
* Isabela oriole, ''Oriolus isabellae''
Isolated species
* Black-hooded oriole, ''Oriolus xanthornus''

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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