翻訳と辞書
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・ Opioid replacement therapy
・ Opioid-induced hyperalgesia
・ Opioidergic
・ Opiorphin
・ Opipeuter
・ Opipeuter xestus
・ Opipramol
・ Opis
・ Opis (disambiguation)
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・ Opiscoteo Lake
・ Opisina arenosella
・ Opisogonia
・ Opisometer
・ Opisostorthia
OpIsrael
・ Opisthacanthus
・ Opisthacanthus africanus
・ Opisthacanthus rugiceps
・ Opisthedeicta
・ Opisthencentrus
・ Opisthias
・ Opisthiolepis
・ Opisthius
・ Opisthjapyx
・ Opisthobranchia
・ Opisthocoelicaudia
・ Opisthocoelicaudiinae
・ Opisthocoelicum
・ Opisthocomidae


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OpIsrael : ウィキペディア英語版
OpIsrael
#OpIsrael is a coordinated cyber-attack by anti-Israel〔(As cyber-war begins, Israeli hackers hit back ), Times of Israel 07-04-2013〕 groups and individuals against websites they perceived as Israeli, chiefly through denial of service assaults, database hijacking, database leaks, admin panel takeover, and defacements.〔(Israeli cyber activists attack anti-Israel hackers ), Jerusalem Post 07-04-2013, Admin Takeover, Database Breaches and Leaks, Admin Panel Takeover, Defacement and other means.〕 Timed for 7 April 2013,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://blog.adl.org/international/opisrael-anonghost-anonymous-hackers-israel )〕 the eve of Holocaust Remembrance Day,〔(Why did Anonymous have to attack Israel on Holocaust Memorial Day? ), Forbes 08-04-2013〕 its stated goal is to "erase Israel from the internet" in protest against claimed crimes committed against the Palestinian people on behalf of Israel.〔(Anonymous launches massive cyber assault on Israel ), RT 07-04-2013〕〔(Groups of hackers threaten to "wipe Israel off the Internet" ), France 24 28-03-2013 (French)〕〔(Cyberwarfare: Hackers launch attacks on Israel ), Der Spiegel 07-04-2013 (German)〕 The event is organized and carried out by dozens of factions associated with the Anonymous collective.〔 Websites targeted by the activists included those of banks, schools, non-profit organizations, privately owned small businesses and newspapers in Israel, as well as Israel's national Holocaust museum Yad Vashem and government agencies.〔〔〔(Anonymous targets Israel, JPost repels hackers ), Jerusalem Post 07-04-2013〕〔(Hackers target Israeli websites, fail to disrupt ), CBS News 08-04-2013〕
In the leadup to the attack, Israeli organizations made preparations to defend their websites, and cyber-security experts called on home users to increase awareness and take precautions such as changing passwords, not opening strange or suspicious emails, and maintaining especial vigilance when using Facebook. The Israel Internet Association (ISOC) operated a hotline for people to report attacks and published real-time status reports on its website.〔〔(On eve of attack, Israel preparing for the cyber-worst ), Times of Israel 05-04-2013〕
Ultimately, #OpIsrael caused no physical damage and was assessed by the Israeli Government's National Cyber Bureau and by some security experts and journalists to have been a failure.〔(Hackers target Israeli websites ), Ynet News 07-04-2013〕〔(Botched mission? #OpIsrael cyberattack fails to frustrate Israeli govt ), Al-Arabiya 07-04-2013〕〔(Why #OpIsrael Was an #OpFail ), The Daily Beast 08-04-2013〕〔(Anonymous Attacks On Israel ‘Have Achieved Next To Nothing’ ), TechWeek europe 08-04-2013〕
==Targeted websites==
Larger than Life, an Israeli NGO devoted to "improving the quality of life and welfare of cancer-stricken children and their families regardless of sex, religion and nationality", stated that in the week leading up to #OpIsrael, its website was targeted repeatedly by pro-Palestinian hackers who defaced it with "flags, a skull, symbols, and all sorts of hate-related things".〔(Larger than Life ), 04-04-2013〕〔(Hackers Target Website for Children with Cancer ), Israel National News 06-04-2013〕〔(Anonymous Hacks Israel: Doesn't Reach Goal, But Leaks Credit Cards And Defaces NGO Website For Children With Cancer ), International Business Times 08-04-2013〕
Yad Vashem, Israel's national Holocaust museum, came under a "fairly massive attack". Nevertheless, its website was fully operational on the day of the attack, which overlapped with Holocaust Remembrance Day.〔(Hacking group Anonymous launches attack on Israeli government websites on Holocaust memorial day ), Daily Mail 07-04-2013〕〔(Experts: Anonymous' Israel hacking 'amateur' so far ), Jerusalem Post 07-04-2013〕〔(Israel Says It Repelled Most Attacks on Its Web Sites by Pro-Palestinian Hackers ), New York Times 07-04-2013〕
At midday, #OpIsrael activists announced on Twitter that they had defaced the website of an Israeli hair salon, Peter Hair, in Ramat HaSharon. The salon's home page showed a masked person holding a sign saying "Indonesian Security Down #OP ISRAHELL" and was signed with the message "We are Muslims, Soldier () of Allah". The owner of the salon, Peter Imseis, said he had not been aware that the site had been hacked and that it had not affected his business.〔
Government websites that experienced problems on 7 April 2013 included those of the Israeli Ministry of Education and Central Bureau of Statistics, but it was unclear whether these problems were caused by #OpIsrael.〔〔(Anonymous hacker attack on Israeli websites 'causes little real damage' ), The Guardian 08-04-2013〕
During the day, attackers posted numerous false and grandiose claims of successes, such as "Anonymous causes Israel to lose $5 billion" in stock market losses and "Tel Aviv loses all Internet connection".〔(Major failures, minor successes for anti-Israel hackers ), Times of Israel 08-04-2013〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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