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Ningpo : ウィキペディア英語版
Ningbo


}}
| other_name =
| settlement_type = Sub-provincial city
| image_skyline = Ningbo montage.jpg
| image_caption = Clockwise from top: Ningbo's Skyline, Tianyi Square, Tianyi Chamber, Port of Ningbo, Hangzhou Bay Bridge, and Tianfeng Pagoda
| image_flag =
| image_seal =
| image_shield =
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map = ChinaZhejiangNingbo.png
| map_caption = Ningbo City in Zhejiang
| pushpin_map = China
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in China
| latd = 29 | latm = 52| latNS = N
| longd = 121 | longm = 33| longEW = E
| coordinates_display = title
| coordinates_region = CN-33
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = Zhejiang
| subdivision_type2 =
| subdivision_name2 =
| subdivision_type3 = County-level divisions
| subdivision_name3 = 11
| subdivision_type4 = Township divisions
| subdivision_name4 = 148
| established_title =
| established_date =
| government_type = Type Sub-provincial city
| government_footnotes =
| leader_title = CPC Ningbo Committee Secretary
| leader_name = Liu Qi (刘奇)
| leader_title1 = Mayor
| leader_name1 = Lu Ziyue (卢子跃)
| total_type =
| unit_pref =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 9816.23
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_percent =
| area_urban_km2 = 2461.8
| area_metro_km2 = 2461.8
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 150
| elevation_ft = 488
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 7,639,000
| population_as_of = 2012 census
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_urban = 3491597
| population_density_urban_km2 = auto
| population_density_urban_sq_mi =
| population_metro = 3491597
| population_density_metro_km2 = auto
| population_note =
| demographics_type1 = GDP
| demographics1_footnotes = 〔
| demographics1_title1 = Total
| demographics1_info1 = CNY 760.251 billion (USD 123.75 billion)
| demographics1_title2 = per capita
| demographics1_info2 = CNY 99,522 (USD 16,200)
| demographics1_title3 = Growth
| demographics1_info3 = 7.6%
| timezone = China Standard
| utc_offset = +8
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code = 315000
| area_code = 574
| registration_plate = 浙B
| blank1_name_sec1 = City trees
| blank1_info_sec1 = Camphor Laurel
''Cinnamomum camphora'' (L.) Sieb.)
| blank2_name_sec1 = City flowers
| blank2_info_sec1 = Camellia
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
| tl = Lîng-pho
| h = Nèn-pô
| l = "tranquil waves"
| showflag = wuu
| order = st
}}}}
, formerly written Ningpo, is a sub-provincial city in northeast Zhejiang province in the People's Republic of China. It comprises the urban districts of Ningbo proper, three satellite cities, and a number of rural counties including islands in Hangzhou Bay and the East China Sea. Its port, spread across several locations, is among the busiest in the world〔http://www.whatsonningbo.com/news-12863-ningbo-zhoushan-port-no-1-in-china-in-cargo-handling-capacity-in-2012.html〕 and the municipality possesses a separate state-planning status. As of the 2010 census, the entire administrated area had a population of 7.6 million, with 3.5 million in the six urban districts of Ningbo proper. To the north, Hangzhou Bay separates Ningbo from Shanghai; to the east lies Zhoushan in the East China Sea; on the west and south, Ningbo borders Shaoxing and Taizhou respectively.
==Etymology==
The first character in the city's name ''ning'' ( or ) means "serene", while its second character ''bo'' () translates to "waves". The city is abbreviated ''Yǒng'' (), after the Yong Hill (), a prominent coastal hill near the city, like the Yong River that flows through Ningbo. (The abbreviation Ning is used more commonly for Nanjing.)
It was once named ''Míngzhōu'' (). The character ''ming'' () was composed by two parts, representing two lakes inside the city wall: Sun Lake () and Moon Lake (). Only Moon Lake remains.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Ningbo」の詳細全文を読む



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