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Natabhairavi : ウィキペディア英語版
Natabhairavi

Natabhairavi (pronounced naṭhabhairavi) is a rāgam in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is the 20th ''melakarta'' rāgam in the 72 ''melakarta'' rāgam system. It corresponds to the C minor scale of western music system.
Natabhairavi corresponds to the ''Asavari thaat'' of Hindustani music.〔''Ragas in Carnatic music'' by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications〕〔''Raganidhi'' by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras〕 In the Muthuswami Dikshitar school this rāgam is called Nārīrītigowla.〔''Sri Muthuswami Dikshitar Keertanaigal'' by Vidwan A Sundaram Iyer, Pub. 1989, Music Book Publishers, Mylapore, Chennai〕 ''Natabhairavi'' is known to be a rāgam that incites feelings of grandeur and devotion in the listeners.
==Structure and Lakshana==

It is the 2nd rāgam in the 4th ''chakra Veda''. The mnemonic name is ''Veda-Sri''. The mnemonic phrase is ''sa ri gi ma pa dha ni''.〔 Its ' structure is as follows (see ''swaras'' in Carnatic music for details on the notations used):
* : S R2 G2 M1 P D1 N2 S'
* : S' N2 D1 P M1 G2 R2 S
(this scale uses the notes ''chathusruthi rishabham, sadharana gandharam, shuddha madhyamam, shuddha dhaivatham, kaisiki nishadham'')
It is a ''sampoorna'' rāgam - rāgam having all 7 ''swarams''. It is the ''shuddha madhyamam'' equivalent of ''Shanmukhapriya'', which is the 56th ''melakarta''.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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