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Narathu
Narathu ((ビルマ語:နရသူ), ; 1118–1171) was king of Pagan dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) from 1167 to 1171. Narahthu ascended to the throne by murdering his father King Alaungsithu and his elder brother Min Shin Saw.〔Coedès 1968: 167〕 Narathu built the largest of all the Pagan temples, the Dhammayangyi.〔Hall 1960: 22〕 Nonetheless, his conduct greatly lowered the prestige of the dynasty, and he was deeply unpopular. The king was assassinated by the mercenaries sent by the chief of Pateikkaya in 1171.〔
==Early life==
Narathu was a middle son of King Sithu I and Queen Yadanabon.〔 His mother was a daughter of Dhamma Kyin, a minister at King Kyansittha's court.〔Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 304〕 The chronicles do not agree on the dates regarding his life and reign. The table below lists the dates given by the four main chronicles.〔Maha Yazawin Vol. 1 2006: 348〕
Narathu was a senior prince for much of his father's reign, whereas the king's eldest son Min Shin Saw was the heir apparent. However, Min Shin Saw had a major falling out with his father, and was sent to exile at Aung Pinle Lake (near present-day Mandalay).〔Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 303〕 With Min Shin Saw in exile, Narathu now positioned himself to take over the throne. He impressed his father with his management of day-to-day affairs of the kingdom. He soon became the de facto heir apparent at the court.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Narathu」の詳細全文を読む
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