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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Mufu ： ウィキペディア英語版 Mufu Mufu (), a secretariat,〔Spector, Stanley (1964). Li Hung-chang and the Huai Army. Seattle: University of Washington Press. LCCN 64-11052. p. 19〕 was a system for hiring able advisers, the muliao (), by the imperial Chinese provincial officials. It dates back to 229 BC, but was extensively used in Qing dynasty.〔Folsom, Kenneth E. Friends (1968). ''Friends, Guests, and Colleagues''. Los Angeles: University of California Press. LCCN 67-26479. p. 33 〕 The system was also adopted in Japan by the shogun. The Chinese characters (kanji) for mufu (幕府) are pronounced in Japanese as ''bakufu''. == The term == The first Chinese character ''mu'' (Chinese: 幕) denotes curtain, and tent, and the second character ''fu'' (Chinese: 府) denotes home and government, hence mufu means a tent government. The ''liao'' (Chinese: 僚) in ''muliao'' denotes bureaucrat, official.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mufu」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.