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Mortierella : ウィキペディア英語版
Mortierella

''Mortierella'' species are soil fungi belonging to the order Mortierellales within the subdivision Mucoromycotina (division: Zygomycota).〔Hibbett, Yao, Y.-J. & Zhang. "A higher-level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi." ''Mycological Research (2007)'': 509–547.〕 The widespread genus contains about 85 species.〔
==Ecology==

Species of ''Mortierella'' live as saprotrophs in soil, on decaying leaves and other organic material. Other species live on fecal pellets or on exoskeletons of arthropods〔Webster, J. and Weber, R. W. S. Introduction to fungi. ''Cambridge University Press, 2007''.〕〔Deacon, ''J.W. Fungal Biology'' Bd. 4. Blackwell, 2005.〕 ''Penicillium'', ''Trichoderma'', ''Mucor'' and ''Mortierella'' species belong to an ecology group which are the first organisms growing on roots. Salt described that the frequency of ''Mortierella'' species growing on the surface of roots from spruce is higher in comparison to other species (e.g. ''Fusarium'', ''Pythium'' etc.).〔Salt, G.A. „The incidence of root-surface fungi on naturally regenerated ''Picea sitchensis'' seedlings in southeast alaska.“ ''Forestiy (1977)''.〕

((Distribution map on EOL ))

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