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Mazlum : ウィキペディア英語版
Mazlum
Mazlum (''maẓlūm'') is an Arabic term for "oppressed, ill-treated, injured, sinned-against" (the antonym being ''ẓālim'' "oppressor"; root ''ẓlm'' "to oppress").
In Shiism, the term adopted a meaning of "pietistic" tolerance, given as a byname to Husayn ibn Ali, who was killed in the Battle of Karbala. The term is used for a person who is unwilling to act against an injustice not out of cowardice but out of generosity or forbearance.〔Hamid Enayat, ''Modern Islamic Political Thought'', I.B.Tauris, 2005
(p. 183 ).
Expectation of the Millennium: Shi'ism in History, eds.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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