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The maqta is the last ''sher'' (couplet) of a ''ghazal'', a collection of Urdu poems, in which the poet's ''takhallus'', or pen name, is employed, often in very creative ways. * Example with Takhallus ''Meer'' in neem baaz aankhon mein Saari masti sharaab ki see hai (Poet : Meer Taqi Meer) * Kaba kis munh se jaaoge ''Ghalib'' sharm tum ko magar nahiN aati. (Mirza Ghalib) Aaiye in se miliye yahi 'Noor haiN' jin ke haathoN meN toota diya bhi naheeN ('Noor' Indori) * Example with full name and pen name Main ''Josh'' naheeN hooN ki teri dhaoNs meiN aaooN Naadaan! Mera naam hai ''Shabbeer Hasan KhaN'' (Poet : Josh maleehabaadi) A ''shayar'' can use the ''maqta'' in a variety of interesting ways. He can "talk to himself", "to somebody else", "refer to something" etc. For example ''Firaq'' Gorakhpuri, whose ''takhallus'' is the word for the common theme in Urdu poetry of the state of pining for the beloved, plays on his nome de plume and the word ''firaq'': ''Tu yeh na samajh ke Firaq teri Firaq mein hai'' ''Firaq uski Firaq mein hai jo teri Firaq mein hai'' Don't think that Firaq pines for you (as in a desire to meet you) Firaq pines for the one who pines for you (as Firaq wants to meet him first, who wants to meet you) ==See also== *Takhallus *Ghazal *Urdu poetry 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Maqta」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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