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Longnewton
Longnewton (also known as Long Newton) is a village and civil parish in the borough of Stockton-on-Tees and ceremonial county of County Durham, England. It is situated between Darlington and Stockton-on-Tees. The village is mostly privately owned dwellings, and has two public houses, The Londonderry Arms and The Vane Arms,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Longnewton public houses )〕 St. Mary's church and Saint Mary's Church of England primary school. Longnewton is not home to a secondary school however it is in the catchment area for Egglescliffe Secondary School, which is located 5 miles away and around a 10-minute drive.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Egglescliffe Secondary School catchment area )〕 Located in the village is also a community centre, most commonly known as the wilson centre〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Wilson Centre )〕 which has 3 different venue rooms, for a variety of activities and occasions. Longnewton is also a 10 minutes drive north of Durham Tees Valley Airport.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Google Directions – Longnewton Durham International Airport )〕 In March 2007 a new bypass and junction on the A66 which runs just north of the village was created after almost 30 years of proposals, the junction was fully open to traffic in May 2008. A new roundabout has been put in place to service Durham Tees Valley Airport and ease traffic levels around the surrounding area.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=A66 Junction )〕
== History ==
The historical population of Longnewton fluctuated numerous times according to early data, in 1801 the population was recorded at 295,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Longnewton population change )〕 this had increased to 325 in 1851 however during this 50-year period the population had fluctuated to 253 in 1811, 338 in 1821, 313 in 1831 and 293 in 1841.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Population 1801–1851 )〕 The next recorded date was 1871 where the population was counted at 313,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Longnewton 1871 population )〕 however this is disputed as John Marius Wilson stated the population at this time was 353.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Historical Writing )〕 At this point in time he also described part of the village stating is was home to 67 houses, as well as this he also wrote that there was a large manor, that was home to Marchioness of Londonderry and was valued at £604. By 1901 the population continued to grow along with the development of Longnewton at this stage there were 386 inhabitants and this grew to 439 by 1921.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Longnewton population in 1901 and 1921 )〕 However, in 1961
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