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Lipovans
Lipovans or Lippovans ((ルーマニア語、モルドバ語():Lipoveni), (ウクライナ語:Липовани), (ロシア語:Липовáне), (ブルガリア語:липованци)) are Old Believers, mostly of Russian ethnic origin, who settled in the Moldavian Principality, in Dobruja and Eastern Muntenia. According to the 2002 Romanian census there are a total of 35,791 Lipovans in Romania, of whom 21,623 living in Dobruja.
==Name==
The name has been suggested to be related to Slavic Липа (lipa), linden tree or to Filippovka, a holiday name dedicated to Saint Philip. However, the accepted etymology is that it's derived from Filipp Pustosviat (1672–1742), leader of the group which emigrated to what is now Romania. The adherents were thus referred to as ''Filippoveni," abbreviated to Lipoveni. 〔Victor Vascenco, ("Melchisedec şi lipovenii" ), ''Romanoslavica'' (University of Bucharest), XLII, p. 133〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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