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Kalloconus : ウィキペディア英語版
Kalloconus

''Kalloconus'' is a proposed genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies. This genus currently (November 2011) is still treated by some experts as an "alternative representation" of this group of species.
When the "alternative representations" are not used, this group of species is instead still placed in the Linnaean genus ''Conus''.
==Distinguishing characteristics==
The Tucker & Tenorio 2009 taxonomy distinguishes ''Kalloconus'' from ''Conus'' in the following ways:〔Tucker J.K. & Tenorio M.J. (2009), Systematic Classification of Recent and Fossil Conoidean Gastropods, ConchBooks, Hankenheim, Germany, 295 pp.〕
* Genus ''Conus'' ''sensu stricto'' Linnaeus, 1758
:: Shell characters (living and fossil species)
:::The basic shell shape is conical to elongated conical, has a deep anal notch on the shoulder, a smooth periostracum and a small operculum. The shoulder of the shell is usually nodulose and the protoconch is usually multispiral. Markings often include the presence of tents except for black or white color variants, with the absence of spiral lines of minute tents and textile bars.
::Radular tooth (not known for fossil species)
:::The radula has an elongated anterior section with serrations and a large exposed terminating cusp, a non-obvious waist, blade is either small or absent and has a short barb, and lacks a basal spur.
::Geographical distribution
:::These species are found in the Indo-Pacific region.
::Feeding habits
:::These species eat other gastropods including cones.〔
* Genus ''Kalloconus'' da Motta, 1991
::Shell characters (living and fossil species)
:::The shell is large and obconic with broad angulate shoulders slightly rounded on the edges. The protoconch is multispiral. The anal notch is moderately deep to deep in larger specimens, and shallower in smaller specimens. The shell is ornamented with spots and dashes in spiral rows, and cords are either absent, very small and numerous, or die out early on whorl tops. The periostracum is smooth and thin, and the operculum is moderate in size.
::Radular tooth (not known for fossil species)
:::The anterior sections of the radular tooth is substantially longer than the posterior section, and the blade is relatively short being one third to one-half the length of the anterior section. A basal spur is present, the barb is short. The radular tooth has a major row of serrations flanked by rows of smaller serrations.
::Geographical distribution
:::The species in this genus occur in the West African region to Europe.
::Feeding habits
:::These cone snails are vermivorous, meaning that the cones prey on polychaete worms.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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