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Javanshir
Javanshir (Armenian: Ջիվանշիր, Middle Persian: Jūvānšīr, New Persian: جوان شیر, ''meaning young lion''), was the prince of Caucasian Albania from 637 to 680, hailing from the region of Gardman. His life and deeds were the subject of legends that were recorded in Armenian medieval texts. He was either of Parthian or Persian origin, as the Mihranid family claimed descent from the Sasanian Persians.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=ARRĀN – Encyclopaedia Iranica. C. E. Bosworth )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=ALBANIA – Encyclopaedia Iranica. M. L. Chaumont )〕
==Early life==
Javanshir was the second son of Varaz Grigor, a prince of Gardman who belonged to the Mihranid family, and an Iberian princess named Goridouxt. In 637 Varaz Grigor was baptised and declared Christianity as the official religion of Caucasian Albania, thus making his son, Javanshir, convert too. However, Varaz was deposed by the Sasanian king who didn't acknowledge his conversion to Christianity. Thus Javanshir became the king of Caucasian Albania.〔Cyril Toumanoff. Review of C. J. F. Dowsett's "The History of Caucasian Albanians by Movsēs Dasxuranci", ''Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London'', Vol. 25, No. 1/3. (1962), p. 366〕
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