翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Infrared non-destructive testing of materials
・ Infrared open-path detector
・ Infrared Optical Telescope Array
・ Infrared photography
・ Infrared Physics and Technology
・ Infrared point sensor
・ Infrared Processing and Analysis Center
・ Infrared Riding Hood
・ Infrared Roses
・ Infrared safety (particle physics)
・ Infrared sauna
・ Infrared Science Archive
・ Infrared sensing in snakes
・ Infrared sensing in vampire bats
・ Informatization
Informavore
・ Informația Cluj
・ Informația Zilei
・ Informbiro period
・ Informe especial
・ Informe Robinson
・ Informe Semanal
・ Informed assent
・ Informed consent
・ Informed Consent (House)
・ Informed consumer
・ Informed Decision
・ Informed for LIFE
・ Informed judge
・ Informed refusal


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Informavore : ウィキペディア英語版
Informavore
The term informavore (also spelled informivore) characterizes an organism that consumes information. It is meant to be a description of human behavior in modern information society, in comparison to omnivore, as a description of humans consuming food. George A. Miller

coined the term in 1983 as an analogy to how organisms survive by consuming negative entropy (as suggested by Erwin Schrödinger
). Miller states, "Just as the body survives by ingesting negative entropy, so the mind survives by ingesting information. In a very general sense, ''all higher organisms are informavores''."
An early use of the term was in a newspaper article by Jonathan Chevreau

where he quotes a speech made by Zenon Pylyshyn. Soon after, the term appeared in the introduction of Pylyshyn's seminal book on Cognitive Science, ''Computation and Cognition''
.
More recently the term has been popularized by philosopher Daniel Dennett in his book ''Kinds of Minds''
and by cognitive scientist Steven Pinker
.〔

==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Informavore」の詳細全文を読む



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